Thursday, January 25, 2024

Five Signs the Recession is Already Here

 

The American economy has been transformed over the last three years through centralized economic planning and big government spending.  Americans have less freedom to make economic choices today than any time in the past 25 years. 

The result.  Not prosperity.  Most Americans believe that the inflationary economic policies of the Biden Administration have been harmful to them.  Inflation has eaten away at their paychecks.  Now there’s increasing evidence that the U.S. economy is sliding into or already in a recession. 

Here are five signs that the American economy is already in a recession:

Falling Economic Indicators: The Conference Board’s leading economic indicators are deep in recession territory.  Consumers are struggling to pay bills.  Consumer confidence is down.  Even demand for cardboard boxes, which are used to ship most everything, is down. 

Rising Business Bankruptcies: S&P reports that the number of business bankruptcies in 2023 was 72 percent higher than 2022 and the highest in the last thirteen years.  2023 has been described as a mass extinction year for startup companies.  Pitchbook estimates that over 3,000 venture-backed startups failed in 2023.  2023 was a dismal year for companies going public.  Only 154 companies went public in 2023, half the annual rate of initial public offerings during the four years of the Trump Administration. 

Falling tax collections:  federal tax collections in 3Q 2023 are down 11 percent from 3Q 2022.  Tax collections are a good sign of the amount of private sector economic activity because the federal government takes a share of all private sector earnings and profits. 

Manufacturing Contracting: The Institute for Supply Management reports that the manufacturing sector has been contracting for the last 14 months.  S&P’s Chief Business Economist Chris Williamson says about manufacturing that “an increasing sense of gloom about the near-term outlook has meanwhile hit hiring and led to a further major pull-back in purchasing activity.”  So much for blue collar Joe.

Declines in Temporary Employment: Temporary employees are easier to lay off than permanent employees.  As a result, temporary employment falls more rapidly than permanent employment as the economy enters a recession.  According to the BLS, employment in temporary services has fallen for 15 straight months. 

Monday, January 1, 2024

Yayoo! Finance: Wealth Transfer to Gen Z and Millennials Overstated

Millennials and Gen Zs that feel they are falling behind likely won't get much help from inheritances from parents says wealth manager Cerulli Associates.  The reason is the high cost of health care and that relatively few aging Baby Boomers and Silents have a large amount of wealth to begin with.  

But the overwhelming cost of health care for older people means most people in those later generations won’t inherit much, even if their elders seem well-off today.

The bulk of the trillions will go from one group of already wealthy people to another. Cerulli estimated that 68% of the wealth transferred between 2020 and 2045 — which includes boomers as well as older generations — will come from U.S. households with at least $1 million in investable assets. And only 6.9% of households have that kind of wealth to begin with, Cerulli added.

As I have blogged before, Gen Z and Millennials are in a difficult positron in building wealth.  Higher interest rates look to be the norm going forward.  High interest rates don't benefit most young investors.  

Most young people are net debtors rather than net creditors.  That is, the amount that they owe is greater than the amount they have in investments including holdings in 401(k)s.  The result is that it takes even longer for young people to reach the point where they have positive net wealth other than home equity.

Prospects for Gen Z and Millennials realizing further gains in home appreciation also appear slim.  Home affordability is at a multi-decade low meaning it is going to be tougher to find buyers.  Plus, home price growth over the last year has just about kept up with inflation.  While the nominal value of homes may have increased, so have prices for everything else.  Thus in real terms, homes are just as expensive today as they were last year.  

Finally, Gen Z and the Millennials will at some point be bearing the bill for the large amount of public sector debt that has been issued over the past twenty five years.  Eventually taxes will have to be raised.  When Uncle Sam's take goes up, Millennials and Gen Zs will have less to put away for their own savings and might very well find themselves subject to higher taxes on wealth passed down from their parent's generation.